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Written by Canterbury Law Group

Punishments for Contempt of Court in Family Court

What Not To Do During a Custody Battle

Contempt of court in family court is a serious matter with potentially significant consequences. The specific punishments for contempt can vary depending on several factors, including:

Type of Contempt:

  • Civil Contempt: This aims to enforce a court order by compelling compliance. Punishments typically involve coercive measures like fines, community service, wage garnishment, or even modifications to the parenting plan.
  • Criminal Contempt: This aims to punish disrespectful behavior towards the court or interference with its proceedings. Penalties can range from fines and jail time to more serious charges like obstructing justice.

Severity of the Contempt:

  • Minor violations: These might involve things like missing a court date or submitting incomplete documents. Punishments are usually lesser, such as warnings or additional fees.
  • Major violations: These could include refusing to pay child support, withholding a child from the other parent, or making false statements to the court. Penalties can be harsher, including longer jail sentences or substantial fines.

State Laws:

  • Each state has its own laws regarding contempt of court, so the specific consequences may differ.

Here are some general examples of punishments for contempt of court in family court:

  • Fines: Ranging from a few hundred dollars to tens of thousands, depending on the severity of the offense.
  • Jail Time: Length can vary significantly, from a few days to several months or even years in extreme cases.
  • Community service: Requiring participation in programs to benefit the community.
  • Modification of the parenting plan: This could involve reducing a parent’s custody time, limiting their contact with the children, or even granting sole custody to the other parent.
  • Suspension of driver’s license or professional licenses: In some cases, the court may impose additional penalties beyond the family court context.

Before taking any action that might constitute contempt of court, it’s crucial to consult with a lawyer specializing in family law. They can advise you on the specific consequences in your state and recommend the best course of action to avoid contempt charges or mitigate their potential impact.

Remember, following court orders and maintaining respectful behavior in family court proceedings is essential to avoid serious consequences and ensure the best outcome for your children.

  1. Civil Contempt:
    • Fines: The court may impose fines as a form of punishment for contemptuous behavior. The fines are intended to coerce compliance with court orders rather than to punish.
    • Compensation: The court may order the contemnor to compensate the other party for any losses or expenses resulting from the contemptuous actions.
    • Probation: In some cases, the court may place the individual on probation, requiring them to comply with court orders during the probationary period.
  2. Criminal Contempt:
    • Imprisonment: In more serious cases, the court may order the imprisonment of the individual found in contempt. The purpose of imprisonment is often to punish the contemnor for willful disobedience.
    • Community Service: The court may order the individual to perform community service as a form of punishment.
  3. Remedial Contempt:
    • Coercive Incarceration: The court may order the individual to be incarcerated until they comply with the court order. The imprisonment is intended to coerce compliance rather than to punish.
  4. Other Consequences:
    • Modification of Orders: The court may modify existing orders to better suit the circumstances, especially if the contemptuous behavior is related to issues like child custody or visitation.
    • Loss of Parental Rights: In extreme cases, repeated or severe contempt of court related to parenting issues could lead to the loss of parental rights.

It’s important to note that the specific consequences for contempt of court can vary based on the laws of the jurisdiction and the discretion of the presiding judge. Family courts aim to enforce court orders and ensure the well-being of all parties involved, particularly the children.

Individuals facing contempt proceedings in family court are strongly advised to seek legal representation to understand their rights, present their case, and navigate the legal process effectively. Additionally, compliance with court orders is crucial to avoiding contempt charges and associated penalties.

Need a Family Lawyer in Scottsdale?

Our experienced family law attorneys will work with you to obtain the best possible outcome in your case.  Proven trial lawyers in family court, you can trust the firm to represent you fully so you can get on with your life. Call today for your initial consultation. Our family lawyers can help with divorce litigation, collaborative divorcedivorce mediationchild custodylegal guardianshippaternityprenuptial agreements, and more.

*This information is not intended to be used as legal advice. Please contact Canterbury Law Group today to learn more about your personal legal needs. 480-744-7711 or [email protected]

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Written by Canterbury Law Group

What Can Be Used Against You In A Custody Battle?

What Not To Do During a Custody Battle

Knowing what not to do during a custody battle and what the judge will look for can help you prepare the best case possible. While some missteps like lying in court are obvious, you might not have considered some actions that can hurt your case. Let’s take a look at what can be used against you in an ongoing custody battle. 

What Will Be Used Against You In A Custody Battle?

Enduring a custody battle will be tough for all parties involved. This difficult time can often cause an individual to act out, and sometimes detrimentally affect the case. Always be mindful of your behavior and body language during these proceedings.

To determine how not to behave during a custody battle, it’s crucial to review our checklist below. Refrain from acting in any of the following ways during a custody battle.

1. Lying In Child Custody Court

What you say in court and the information you include on court forms must be true. Lying in court during a child custody case ruins your credibility.

The judge will look for the truth in each parent’s claims through custody evaluations, witness testimony and other evidence presented at trial. Lying in court during a child custody case could cause a parent to lose custody or be held responsible for paying the other parent’s legal fees.

2. Refusing To Participate In The Case

Since court cases are often stressful and expensive, you might feel tempted to ignore the case altogether. Yet not taking part in a custody case could cause you to miss out on time with your child.

If you don’t answer the other parent’s filing, the court could issue a default judgment against you. This means the other parent would get everything they asked for without any input from you.

During your case, you’ll receive mailings that require a response, such as requests for documents and notices to appear in court. Ignoring these could lead to the dismissal of your case. Make sure you don’t leave the city or state for an extended period as these documents are typically sent to your last known address or workplace.

3. Disrespecting Your Ex

One thing the judge will look for in a child custody case is whether a parent will encourage a relationship between their ex and the child. Disrespecting the other parent shows that you might not be capable of doing so.

Insults directed at your ex through social media, calls, texts and emails could all impact the verdict. You also shouldn’t make negative comments about your ex in front of others. What you say could come to light in court through witness testimony.

4. Substance Abuse

Substance abuse is a major mark against a parent in a custody battle. When you’re under the influence, you can’t be the parent your child needs — especially if you’re dependent on that substance to get through the day. Make responsible choices to show the court you’re fit to parent.

5. Withholding Your Child

Withholding your child from the other parent is unique compared to other things not to do during a custody battle because it comes with a caveat: Keeping the child away from the other parent might be your only choice if the parent presents a clear danger.

When there aren’t any safety risks, denying the other parent access to the child will reflect poorly on you. Courts prefer to keep both parents involved in a child’s life and want to see that you can encourage a positive relationship between your child and your ex.

6. Involving Your Child In The Case

Your child may be the subject of the custody battle but putting them in the middle will cause undue stress.

Spare them the details of the case, and turn the focus toward maintaining the routines the child is used to and spending quality time together. Distractions from what’s going on in the household like extracurriculars are particularly helpful in allowing some sense of normalcy.

7. Bringing A New Partner Into Your Child’s Life

Bringing a new partner into your child’s life is an often overlooked example of what not to do during a child custody battle. Your child will be in a fragile state during this time. A new partner could cause confusion and anger if your child assumes you’re trying to replace their other parent.

If you do have a new partner, don’t involve them in the case. Judges often frown upon parents who bring their partners to court because their presence could be a distraction. Outside of court, keep interactions between your partner and your ex to a minimum. Any confrontations that occur could help your ex’s case.

8. Pushing For A Trial Right Away

Trial should be a last resort after all other attempts at a resolution have failed. Stay in charge of parenting decisions and jump-start your co-parenting relationship by negotiating a settlement with the other parent. If you find it difficult to resolve your differences with just the two of you, try an alternative dispute resolution method.

9. Coming To Court Unprepared

Preparation is key in a custody battle. You’ll need to be ready to speak in front of the judge, propose a parenting plan and present solid evidence to back up your claims. If you have a lawyer, they will help you prepare.

If you represent yourself, review your state’s child custody laws and rules of evidence to avoid presenting evidence that the court cannot consider. For example, in some states, recording phone conversations without the other person’s permission is illegal. Illegally-obtained recordings hurt your credibility and can’t be used in court.

10. Behaving Poorly In The Courtroom

Your behavior in the courtroom will have an impact on the final verdict. In a custody case, the judge will look at each parent’s actions in the courtroom as a reflection of their character.

Don’t talk out of turn or get into arguments with the other parent. Treat everyone in the courtroom and in the courthouse with respect.

11. Disregarding Court Orders

Temporary orders are often part of divorce and custody cases. These orders stay in effect until the court issues final orders.

If you have court orders for child support or visitation, make sure you follow them. Not doing so shows a lack of respect for the court and that you may not be capable of following the final custody order.

Also, don’t get into the habit of rescheduling time with your kids. Show up on time for pickups, and drop your child off as scheduled to show the court you can adhere to orders. Only stray from the order if absolutely necessary, and give the other parent proper notice.

12. Parental Alienation

Both judges are evaluators of child custody will seek the parent whose actions are positive and promote the relationships between the child or children and both parents. it is vital a parent never appears to be in a mode or retaliation or be vindictive or use financial issues as a weapon in matters of child custody. Therefore, parental alienation happens when a parent is guilty of causing a child or children to be negatively influenced towards the other parent of the child or children.

On occasions this behavior can be unintentional but if often intentional and it is worth remembering parental alienation is not only a weapon used by one gender. Parental alienation is not gender specific any either parent is equally able to indulge in this destructive pattern of behavior should they wish to do so.

There are many ways a child or children can be manipulated when one parent carries out acts of parental alienation. The goal is normally to separate the emotional bond a parent has with the child or children. The parent can do this by making negative comments about the parent directly to the child or children or to third parties but by ensuring the child or children can hear what is being said. These comments can have a great influence on a child or children who if they hear negative comments on a regular basis, become more credible and believable to the young minds who hear it. In the end, the result is often the child or children sees the other parent in the manner the way the accusatory parent has presented the situation to them.

Additionally, other members of the family may also join the accusatory parent in making alienating comments and actions towards the other parent in front of the child or children. These do not have to be outrageous statements, but just small comments and actions can help to cement negative thoughts towards the other parent. Nonetheless, with alienating, it is more often than not that not just one act or statement is negative, but usually the result of many small comments made over a prolonged period of time.

As we have discussed it is seldom one single action represents parental alienation but a series of actions and words and thoughts that manipulate a child or children negatively impact a parents’ relationship with their child or children. Undoubtedly some tactics used in parental alienation are extremely harmful but never more so than when a parent accuses the other of criminal activity.

Especially when they do this in front of a child or children. This is a matter that needs to be acted on immediately. Here are some signs to look for that your child or children may be the victim of parental alienation:

  • Is a parent creating scenarios where the child or children misses when it is your time for visitation?
  • Has the attitude of your child or children changed from one of being pleased to see you to one of being angry towards you?
  • Does your child or children no longer use a familiar, informal name for you?
  • Does your child or children show signs of being uncomfortable around you?
  • Does your child or children only give very brief, monosyllabic answers?
  • Does the other parent turn up unexpectedly, creating drama and tension when there is no need to do so?
  • Does the other parent severely question the child or children following your visitation?
  • Does the other parent show resentment when you discuss enjoyable times with your child or children?
  • Does the child know matters regarding the divorce beyond what they need to know at their age?
  • Does it appear your parenting time is being cut short, altered or canceled at short notice?

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Source: “Parental Alienation.” Stewart Law Group, https://www.arizonalawgroup.com/child-custody/parental-alienation/

Need a Family Lawyer in Scottsdale?

Our experienced family law attorneys will work with you to obtain the best possible outcome in your case.  Proven trial lawyers in family court, you can trust the firm to represent you fully so you can get on with your life. Call today for your initial consultation. Our family lawyers can help with divorce litigation, collaborative divorcedivorce mediationchild custodylegal guardianshippaternityprenuptial agreements, and more.

*This information is not intended to be used as legal advice. Please contact Canterbury Law Group today to learn more about your personal legal needs. 480-744-7711 or [email protected]